Part of the Children with Disability NZ network:

  • Accessible Playgrounds NZ helps families find inclusive playgrounds
  • Inclusive Playground Equipment NZ helps councils, schools and communities design better ones

Wheelchair Accessible Seesaws

Wheelchair Accessible Seesaws

Why This Matters

A traditional seesaw is one of the most recognisable pieces of playground equipment.

But for many children, it is completely unusable.

If a child cannot get onto the equipment, they cannot take part.

Inclusive design must rethink the seesaw so everyone can play together — not separately.


The Problem With Traditional Seesaws

Standard seesaws rely on:

Climbing on
Balancing without support
Using legs to push

This immediately excludes:

Wheelchair users
Children with limited mobility
Children who need support to sit

Traditional designs were never built for inclusion.

They were built for one type of user.


Inclusive Seesaws Change the Experience

Wheelchair-accessible seesaws are designed differently.

They allow:

Roll-on access from ground level
Shared use with other children
Safe, controlled movement

Modern designs feature ramps or tilting bases to make entry easy and safe.

This is not an adaptation.

It is a redesign.


Designed for Shared Play

Inclusive seesaws are not just for wheelchair users.

They are designed so:

Children of all abilities can play together
Multiple users can participate at once
Social interaction happens naturally

Some designs allow wheelchair users and other children to ride together in the same activity.

This removes separation.

It creates real inclusion.

Movement Still Matters

A seesaw is about movement.

Inclusive designs maintain that experience through:

Gentle rocking motion
Controlled balance
Predictable movement

This provides:

Vestibular input
Sensory feedback
Physical engagement

Children are not just included.

They are part of the same experience.


Safety Is Built Into the Design

Inclusive seesaws must handle:

Higher weights
Different body positions
Dynamic movement

This includes:

Wheelchairs and users (often over 200 kg combined)
Multiple riders
Uneven weight distribution

Modern designs use strong materials, stable platforms, and controlled movement systems to ensure safety.

Safety is not an add-on.

It is engineered into the equipment.


Entry and Exit Must Be Easy

Access is one of the most important design factors.

Inclusive seesaws must allow:

Easy roll-on entry
Safe positioning
Simple exit

If a child cannot get on independently, the equipment fails.

Access must be:

Clear
Level
Unobstructed


Balance and Counterweight Design

Traditional seesaws rely on equal weight.

Inclusive seesaws must work differently.

They are designed to:

Handle uneven loads
Provide assisted balance
Prevent sudden drops

Some use spring systems or dampened movement to ensure a smooth and controlled experience.

This reduces risk and increases confidence.


Space Around the Equipment Matters

A seesaw does not exist in isolation.

It requires:

Clear approach space
Turning space for wheelchairs
Safe circulation around it

If a user cannot:

Approach
Position
Exit

Then the equipment cannot be used.

Access is about the whole area — not just the item.


Surface Is Critical

The surface leading to the seesaw must be:

Firm
Stable
Level

Loose surfaces like bark or sand:

Prevent access
Create resistance
Stop movement

If a wheelchair cannot reach the seesaw, the design has failed before play begins.


If It Feels Unsafe, It Will Not Be Used

Caregivers make quick decisions.

They look at equipment and ask:

Is this safe?
Can my child use this?

If the answer is uncertain, they walk away.

This is why:

Stability matters
Predictability matters
Design matters

Inclusivity only works when people feel safe.


The Problem With “Cheaper” Seesaws

Lower-cost designs often:

Reduce stability
Limit usability
Increase risk

They may technically be accessible.

But in real use:

They feel unsafe
They are difficult to use
They are avoided

This is why accessible equipment is often underused.

Not because it is not needed.

But it is not designed properly.


If It’s Not Used, It’s Not Inclusive

We often hear:

“The accessible seesaw is not being used.”

The real reason is usually:

It is hard to access
It feels unsafe
It does not work in real conditions

Use is the only true measure of inclusion.


Real-World Impact

When designed properly, accessible seesaws change everything.

They allow children who previously watched from the sidelines to:

Join in
Interact
Feel included

A wheelchair-accessible seesaw installed in Whangārei gave children with disabilities the chance to play instead of just watching.

That is the difference.


A Lived Experience Reality

From lived experience, the difference is immediate.

A seesaw either:

Feels safe and usable
Or feels risky and difficult

A child either:

Gets on
Or stays off

That decision happens instantly.


Design for Inclusion — Not Appearance

Adding a seesaw is not enough.

It must be:

Accessible
Safe
Usable in real life

Otherwise, it becomes equipment that looks inclusive but is not used.


Final Thought

A wheelchair-accessible seesaw is more than equipment.

It is a statement.

It says:

You belong here
You can play here
You are part of this space

Because inclusion is not about installing something different.

It is about making sure everyone can take part — together.

Inclusive Playground Equipment New Zealand
Designing for Independence from Lived Experience
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